imported post
joycelenz wrote:
Recently installed a Hondaline CB in the Wing (what a job) and now that it is done I'm not sure I'm happy about it. Range appears to be good for only a short distance. Does anyone know if these units can be calibated or something to increase the effectiveness? What CB channel is most used by cyclist and does that change around the country? Ride Hard.
There are many factors that will determine the performance of your CB unit.
With an assumption that there is no need for a transmitter/receiver alignment procedure (yours, as most, wouldprobablybenefit from one) then the issue fallson coax and antenna to complete the circuit. Properly conducting grounds are essential to performance. Coax type and length will affect performance. Antenna type and placement will affect performance. RG-58 coax using a base-fed, center-loaded 1/4 wave vertical is the most common M/C antenna used. Matching the coax and antenna (each adjusted by length) to a CB unit is accomplished using a (V)SWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio, commonly called SWR) Meter. There is a procedure in its use, but
the target Ratiois 1.5 to 1 or less. 1 to 1 is the ideal theoreticalmatch, though rarely achieved, 'specially on a bike. With another assumption that
all istuned to a acceptable match then there opens the possibility of circuit enhancements within the unit itself. Alignment procedures and circuit modifications are beyond the capabillities of most riders, and a competent RF Techwould be needed. **
No licensed Two-Way Radio shop can modify or alter your unit,
and though capable of alignment precedures,
they probably won't touch it. Antenna matching is well within the aptitudes of most all of us riders. Inexpensive SWR meters can be found at Radio Shack and via e-Bay (sub $20 range) and elsewhere.
In my experience, your local HAM Radio Club/Operator or CB Aficionado would be more than eager to help you with your bike. I emphasize
HAM Radio Operator. Proper set-up during the installation of equipmentis key to performance.
Here is a good step-by-step GL antenna tune procedure:
http://www.angelfire.com/ok4/wingman26/swr.html
Here is a good step-by-step GL CB antenna install:
http://goldwing.eurekaboy.com/cbantenna.htm
All that being said: A good working factory radio with aproperly tuned antenna is quite effective for our needs.
The GWRRA national road frequency is channel 1.
Different Chapters may use different channels though usually stay between 1 and 5.
Group rides have a channel determined by the CD, Road Captain, by vote, or by the guy that swears a given channel is the best for the ride they're doing.
Channel 19 is the most active channel on our highways, and generally monitored by all, and probably your best bet until you know different.
Channel 9 is set aside for Emergency use and is usually monitored by various groups interested in support of that. State Police/Troopers and REACT (Radio Emergency AssociatedCommunications Teams) being the primary ones.
Your Local CB Enthusiasts will have a couple of channels in use. One below channel 23 and one above. Many old-school CB'ers use the vintage 23 channel-only equipment. Others use the sidebands in the channels 36-40 range, generallylower sideband.
Channels 28 & 30 are generally "Family" channels.
Channel 6 is considered the "Big Radios Only" channel.
Channel 14 usually gets "walkie-talkie" activity.
Channels 16 & 26 may have local enthusiast activity for you, and everyone else.
I hope this was helpful.